Belém Tower
Belém Tower (Torre de Belém) is one of Lisbon’s top attractions. Built in the early 1500s, this stunning riverside fortress once protected the entrance to the city’s harbor and sent off Portuguese explorers on their epic sea voyages.
A prime example of Manueline architecture, the tower features carved stone ropes, sea motifs, and graceful arches. In 1993, it was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site, honoring its historical and cultural value.
Cool Facts About Belém Tower
- Built on a River Island Originally, Belém Tower sat on a tiny island in the Tagus River. Today, it’s right by the shore due to changes in the river over time.
- Mid-River Defense The tower used to stand guard in the middle of the river, defending Lisbon from invaders.
- Rhinoceros Gargoyle Look closely and you’ll spot a stone gargoyle shaped like a rhino—probably inspired by the first rhino brought to Europe in the 1500s.
- Once a Lighthouse The tower also guided ships safely into port, doubling as a lighthouse.
Snap the Perfect Shot: Photography Guide to Belém Tower
Planning a trip to Lisbon? Then Belém Tower is a must-see—and a must-shoot. It’s one of the most photographed landmarks in Portugal, and here’s how to capture it best:
Best Times to Shoot
- Sunrise & Sunset (Golden Hour): Warm, soft lighting makes the tower glow.
- Early Morning: Great for peaceful, crowd-free photos.
- Just After Sunset (Blue Hour): The lights come on, and the sky turns dreamy.
Top Angles & Views
- Waterfront View: Catch the full reflection of the tower in the Tagus River.
- Low Angles: Make the tower look even more grand.
- Bridge Perspective: Snap from the footbridge for a postcard-worthy shot.
Instagram-Worthy Tips
- Frame your photo with trees or arches nearby.
- Wear a bright outfit to pop against the tower’s stone.
- Play with light and shadow throughout the day.
Things to See Near Belém Tower
After your photo session, check out these must-visit spots nearby:
Jerónimos Monastery
Another Manueline masterpiece and UNESCO site. Don’t miss the stunning cloisters and Vasco da Gama’s tomb.
Monument to the Discoveries
A bold tribute to Portugal’s explorers. Climb to the top for amazing river views.
Pastéis de Belém Bakery
Taste the original custard tarts that put Portuguese sweets on the map—served here since 1837!
Belém Cultural Center & Gardens
Relax with art, coffee, or a peaceful stroll in this scenic cultural hub.
Plan Your Visit
- Where: Avenida Brasília, Lisbon
- When: Usually open 10 AM–5:30 PM (check seasonally)
- Entry: Low cost, with student and Lisbon Card discounts
Belém Tower is more than just a beautiful building—it’s a symbol of Portugal’s adventurous spirit and rich history. With its unique look, riverside views, and fascinating backstory, it’s one of the top places to visit in Lisbon.
Bring your camera—and a sense of wonder. This is a spot where history meets beauty, and every angle tells a story.
